Vinos franceses y alemanes en la literatura… 137
Estudios Franco-Alemanes 4 (2012), 131-144
monográfico que dedicamos a Addison (Martín Párraga : 2015), éste recorrió
durante varios años diversos países europeos. De su paso por Francia,
Addison no deja de mencionar en diversas misivas privadas los exquisitos
vinos que en esta tierra probó. Sin embargo, durante su madurez, Joseph
Addison, que llegó a ser Secretario de Estado, defenderá los vinos patrios y
atacará la costumbre imperante en el momento de importar vino francés o
de imitarlo aún cuando el licor se produjera en suelo patrio en la siguientes
líneas, correspondiente al número 131 de la publicación The Tatler :
Having received sundry complaints against these
invisible workmen, I ordered the proper officer of my
court to ferret them out of their respective caves, and
bring them before me, which was yesterday executed
accordingly.
The person who appeared against them was a merchant,
who had by him a great magazine of wines that he had
laid in before the war: but these gentlemen (as he said)
had so vitiated the nation's palate, that no man could
believe his to be French, because it did not taste like
what they sold for such. As a man never pleads better
than where his own personal interest is concerned, he
exhibited to the court with great eloquence, that this
new corporation of druggists had inflamed the bills of
mortality, and puzzled the College of Physicians with
diseases, for which they neither knew a name nor cure.
He accused some of giving all their customers colics and
megrims; and mentioned one who had boasted, he had a
tun of claret by him, that in a fortnight's time should
give the gout to a dozen of the healthiest men in the city,
provided that their constitutions were prepared for it by
wealth and idleness. He then enlarged, with a great
show of reason, upon the prejudice which these
mixtures and compositions had done to the brains of the
English nation; as is too visible (said he) from many late
pamphlets, speeches and sermons, as well as from the
ordinary conversations of the youth of this age. He then
quoted an ingenious person, who would undertake to
know by a man's writings, the wine he most delighted
in; and on that occasion named a certain satirist, whom