Diferencias espaciales absolutas: la lectura de Grosseteste del 'Sobre los cielos' de Aristóteles
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
Este artículo trata sobre la descripción de las ‘diferencias espaciales’ de Roberto Grosseteste, como ‘arriba’, ‘abajo’, ‘derecha’, ‘izquierda’, ‘antes’ y ‘detrás’. Más específicamente, se presta especial atención al De differentiis localibus de Grosseteste, que es un breve tratado científico que defiende la objetividad de las diferencias de lugar y su pertenencia a todos los cuerpos vivos, incluidos los celestiales. El artículo tiene un doble objetivo: presentar el contenido de este opúsculo tan poco estudiado y comprobar si presenta alguna dependencia respecto a alguna de las versiones latinas del Sobre el cielo de Aristóteles. Este análisis revela que la lectura de Grosseteste de Sobre el cielo de Aristóteles está condicionada por el Comentario largo sobre la Física de Averroes, en el que Grosseteste también se basa para fundar su concepción de las diferencias matemáticas y naturales.
Descargas
Detalles del artículo
Bibliografía
Bibliography
Primary Sources
Albert the Great, De caelo et mundo, edited by P. Hossfeld, Alberti Magni Opera omnia 5.1 (München im W.: 1971) [= Gerard of Cremona, Translatio De caelo].
Aristotle, Physics and On the Heavens, edited by J. Barnes, The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation (Princeton: University Press, 1984).
Averroes, Commentum magnum super libro De celo et mundo Aristotelis, edited by F.J. Carmody and R. Arnzen, Recherches de théologie et philosophie médiévales, Bibliotheca 4, (Leuven: Peeters, 2003) [= Michael Scot, Translatio De caelo].
Averroes, Long Commentary on Aristotle’s Physics, printed in Aristotelis De physico audito cum Averrois Cordubensis Commetariis, Aristotelis opera cum Averrois commentariis IV, Venice 1562 (reprinted by Minerva, Frankfurt am Main, 1962).
Iacobus Venetus translator Aristotelis Physica, edited by F. Bossier and J. Brams, Aristoteles Latinus VII, 1 (Leiden and New York: Brill, 1990).
John of Holywood, De sphera, edited by L. Thorndike, The ‘Sphere’ of Johannes de Sacrobosco and Its Commentators (Chicago: University Press, 1949).
Pseudo-Avicenna, Liber Caeli et mundi, edited by O. Gutman (Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2003).
Robert Grosseteste, De differentis localibus, edited by L. Baur, Die philosophischen Werke des Robert Grosseteste, Bischofs von Lincoln (Münster: Aschendorff, 1912), 84-87.
Roberto Grossatesta, La luce, edited by C. Panti (Pisa: University Press, 2016).
Robertus Grosseteste translator Simplicii In De caelo, AL Database (8, 1).
Simplicius, On Aristotle’s On the Heavens, book II, translated by I. Mueller (London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2004).
Secondary Sources
Allan, Donald J., “Mediaeval Versions of Aristotle’s De Caelo, and of the Commentary of Simplicius”, Mediaeval and Renaissance Studies 2 (1950): 82-120.
Beullens, Pieter, "Robert Grosseteste's Translation of Simplicius' Commentary on Aristotle's De caelo. Tracking Down a Second Manuscript and the Greek Model", Mediterranea, 8 (2023): 565-59.
Bossier, Fernand. “Traductions latines et influences du commentaire In De caelo en Occident (XIIIe-XIVe s.)”, in Simplicius. Sa vie, son oeuvre, sa survie. Actes du colloque internationale de Paris (28 sept.- 1er oct. 1985), edited by I. Hadot (Berlin and New York: De Gruyter, 1987), 289-325.
Burnett, Charles, “The Coherence of the Arabic-Latin Translation Program in Toledo in the Twelfth Century”, Science in Context 14 (2001): 249-288.
Fritsche, Johannes, “Place and Locomotion in Physics Δ 4, 212a14-30”, Revue de philosophie ancienne 34/1 (2016): 61-90.
Glasner, Ruth, Averroes’ Physics. A Turning Point in Medieval Natural Philosophy (Oxford: University Press, 2009).
Hasse, Dag Nikolaus, Latin Averroes Translations in the First Half of the Thirteenth Century (Hildesheim: Olms, 2010).
Hoefer, Carl, Huggett, Nick and Read, James, “Absolute and Relational Space and Motion: Classical Theories”, in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2022 Edition), edited by E. N. Zalta and U. Nodelman. URL = https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2022/entries/spacetime-theories-classical/.
Hoefer, Carl, Huggett, Nick and Read, James, “Absolute and Relational Space and Motion: Post-Newtonian Theories”, in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2022 Edition), edited by E. N. Zalta. URL = <https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2022/entries/spacetime-theories/>.
Lennox, James, “On the Heavens 2.2 and Its Debt to the De incessu animalium”, in New Perspectives on Aristotle’s On the Heavens, edited by A. C. Bowen and C. Wildberg (Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2009), 187-214.
McEvoy, James, The philosophy of Robert Grosseteste (Oxford: University Press, 1982, reprint 1986).
Panti, Cecilia, “Il De caelo nel medioevo: le citazioni e la translatio di Roberto Grossatesta”, Fogli di filosofia 12/2 (2019): 67-107.
- “Robert Grosseteste and Adam of Exeter’s Physics of Light: Transmission, Authenticity, and Chronology of Grosseteste’s Scientific Opuscula”, in Robert Grosseteste and His Intellectual Milieu, edited by J. Flood, J. R. Ginther, and J. Goering (Toronto: Brepols, 2013), 165-190.
- “Robert Grosseteste’s Early Cosmology”, in Editing Robert Grosseteste, edited by J. Goering and E. Mackie (Toronto: University Press, 2003), 135-166.
- Moti, virtù, motori celesti nella cosmologia di Roberto Grossatesta (Florence: SISMEL-Edizioni Del Galluzzo, 2001).
- “L’incorporazione della luce secondo Roberto Grossatesta”, Medioevo e Rinascimento 13 (1999): 45-102.
Schmieja, Horst, “Der Physikkommentar von Averroes in der Editio Iuntina: Die mittelalterlichen Quellen für Buch 6, Text 87”, Bulletin de philosophie médiévale 43 (2001): 75-93.
Zarepour, Mohammad S., “Avicenna on Grasping Mathematical Concepts”, Arabic Sciences and Philosophy 31/1 (2021): 95-126.
Zatta, Claudia, Aristotle and the Animals. The Logos of Life Itself (New York: Routledge, 2022).