Español
Main Article Content
Abstract
Teaching innovation in Health Sciences requires active methodologies that promote interdisciplinary learning, clinical reasoning, and collaborative teamwork. The aim of this study was to design, implement, and evaluate an interdisciplinary learning strategy based on clinical materials intended for students from different healthcare degree programs, specifically Medicine, Nursing, and Physiotherapy, to foster a comprehensive understanding of both the patient and the healthcare process. To achieve this, contextualized clinical cases and explanatory audiovisual materials were developed from the perspectives of the three disciplines involved, complemented by interactive quizzes. Reflection and discussion activities were also incorporated to reinforce students' understanding of the role of each healthcare profession. A total of 226 responses were collected from the knowledge questionnaires and 156 from the evaluation questionnaires. The percentage of correct answers ranged from 80.8% to 97.9%, depending on the thematic block assessed. Students' perceptions were positive, with an overall mean satisfaction score of 4.31 ± 0.85 out of 5 and 82.3% positive evaluations, highlighting the contribution of the activity to interdisciplinary learning and the usefulness of the educational materials. This strategy promotes meaningful learning and contributes to the development of essential interdisciplinary competencies for clinical practice and teamwork in healthcare settings.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
Arana, L. L., Escobar, M. G., Rodríguez, A. S., Martínez, M. C. N., Rivero, R. M. M., & Rivero, B. R. (2016). Interdisciplinarity: A current need to improve the teaching-learning process. Medisur, 14(3), 320–327. http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/3253
Ausubel, D. P. (2000). The acquisition and retention of knowledge: A cognitive view. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Castillo-Montes, M. y Ramírez-Santana, M. (2020). Experiencia de enseñanza usando metodologías activas y tecnologías de información y comunicación en estudiantes de medicina del ciclo clínico. Formación Universitaria, 13(3), 65–76. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-50062020000300065
Centre for the Advancement of Interprofessional Education. (2017). CAIPE statement of purpose. https://www.caipe.org
Frenk, J., Chen, L., Bhutta, Z. A., Cohen, J., Crisp, N., Evans, T., Fineberg, H., Garcia, P., Ke, Y., Kelley, P., Kistnasamy, B., Meleis, A., Naylor, D., Pablos-Mendez, A., Reddy, S., Scrimshaw, S., Sepulveda, J., Serwadda, D., ... Zurayk, H. (2010). Health professionals for a new century: Transforming education to strengthen health systems in an interdependent world. The Lancet, 376(9756), 1923–1958. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61854-5
Hammick, M., Freeth, D., Koppel, I., Reeves, S., & Barr, H. (2007). A best evidence systematic review of interprofessional education: BEME Guide No. 9. Medical Teacher, 29(8), 735–751. https://doi.org/10.1080/01421590701682576
Interprofessional Education Collaborative. (2023). Core competencies for interprofessional collaborative practice: Version 3. Interprofessional Education Collaborative.
Ladrón-de-Guevara-Pascual, B. y Rodríguez-Gómez, I. (2024). La interdisciplinariedad: Oportunidad para transformar la enseñanza. European Public & Social Innovation Review, 9, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir-2024-962
McLean, S. F. (2016). Case-based learning and its application in medical and health-care fields: A review of worldwide literature. Medical Education Online, 21(1), 30884. https://doi.org/10.3402/meo.v21.30884
Oandasan, I., & Reeves, S. (2005). Key elements of interprofessional education. Part 1: The learner, the educator and the learning context. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 19(Suppl.1), 21–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/13561820500083550
Reeves, S., Fletcher, S., Barr, H., Birch, I., Boet, S., Davies, N., McFadyen, A., Rivera, J., & Kitto, S. (2016). A BEME systematic review of the effects of interprofessional education: BEME Guide No. 39. Medical Teacher, 38(7), 656–668. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2016.1173663
Reeves, S., Pelone, F., Harrison, R., Goldman, J., & Zwarenstein, M. (2017). Interprofessional collaboration to improve professional practice and healthcare outcomes. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6), CD000072. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD000072.pub3
Spaulding, E. M., Marvel, F. A., Jacob, E., Rahman, A., Hansen, B. R., Hanyok, L. A., Martin, S. S., & Allen, J. K. (2021). Interprofessional education and collaboration among healthcare students and professionals: A systematic review and call for action. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 35(4), 612–621. https://doi.org/10.1080/13561820.2019.1697214
Thistlethwaite, J. E., Davies, D., Ekeocha, S., Kidd, J. M., MacDougall, C., Matthews, P., Purkis, J., & Clay, D. (2012). The effectiveness of case-based learning in health professional education: A BEME systematic review (BEME Guide No. 23). Medical Teacher, 34(6), e421–e444. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2012.680939
World Health Organization. (2010). Framework for action on interprofessional education and collaborative practice. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/70185