Water2REturn project: a practical case of circular economy model in slaughterhouses
Main Article Content
Abstract
Nowadays, water scarcity and resource recovery are global concerns. Thus, there is a rising demand for implementing circular solutions to reuse water and to recover resources that may be embedded in water streams. These solutions become a must when dealing with industrial sectors like slaughtering, a water-intensive industry that generates wastewater containing a high proportion of organic matter, a valuable source of nutrients for agriculture if properly recovered.
Furthermore, the use of manufactured products based on non-renewable resources, such as chemical fertilizers, is being revised to move to other much more environmentally friendly options to avoid potential danger to the water bodies, that can get polluted and suffer eutrophication, among other environmental problems.
Water2Return, a project financed by the H2020 programme of the European Commission, promotes industrial symbiosis by turning wastewater treatment facilities in slaughterhouses into bio-refineries, following the Circular Economy principles, addressing water scarcity while simultaneously recovering valuable resources, contributing to the Food System sustainability. A real case study was carried out in “Matadero del Sur”, a slaughterhouse in Seville (Spain) treating 50m3 wastewater/day, producing reclaimed water, energy and different secondary raw materials for the formulation high added value agricultural products.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Proposed policy for journals offering open access. Those authors who publish in this journal accept the following terms:
a) Authors will retain their copyrights, but guarantee the journal the right to the first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the Creative Commons Recognition License , which allows third parties to share the work provided that the author and initial publication in this journal is indicated.
b) Authors may subscribe other non-exclusive license agreements for the distribution of the work published (for example: place it in an institutional electronic archive, or publish it in a topical volume) provided that the initial publication in this journal is duly noted.
Authors are allowed and even encouraged to disseminate their work via the Internet (e.g., in institutional electronic files or on their website) before and during the submission process, as this can foster valuable exchanges and increase citations of the work published. (See The effect of open access).