Voice-over Translation of News Programs on Television: Evidence from Iran

Barra lateral del artículo

Hikma 17
PDF (English) Title page (English)
Publicado: dic. 13, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21071/hikma.v17i0.11029

Contenido principal del artículo

Saeed Ameri
Department of English Language, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7706-0552
Masood Khoshsaligheh
Department of English Language, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6508-1986

Resumen

Compared with dubbing and subtitling research, the current literature on voice-over translation is fairly scare, and research has been mainly reported from Europe. Likewise, there are few reports on the topic from an Asian context including Iran. The main goal of this paper is, therefore, to examine voice-over translation in Iranian news broadcasting. The study uses a corpus of English news materials translated into Persian and have been broadcast on Iranian Television. The study has described Persian translation for voice-over from two perspectives: synchronization techniques, and faithfulness and ideology in translation. The overall findings suggest that voice-over translation is a common modality used for translation of foreign news reports in Iran, which entails considerable appropriation and manipulation due to solutions adopted for synchronization and ideological purposes of the news agency.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Detalles del artículo

Cómo citar
Ameri, S., & Khoshsaligheh, M. (2018). Voice-over Translation of News Programs on Television: Evidence from Iran. Hikma, 17, 9–32. https://doi.org/10.21071/hikma.v17i0.11029
Número
Vol. 17 (2018)
Sección
Artículos

Los autores que publican en esta revista aceptan las siguientes condiciones:   

  1. Los autores conservan los derechos de autor y conceden a la revista el derecho de primera publicación con el trabajo simultáneamente bajo una Licencia de Atribución Creative Commons que permite a otros compartir el trabajo con un reconocimiento de la autoría del trabajo y la publicación inicial en esta revista.  
  2. Los autores pueden llegar a acuerdos contractuales adicionales por separado para la distribución no exclusiva de la versión publicada del trabajo en la revista (por ejemplo, enviarlo a un repositorio institucional o publicarlo en un libro), con un reconocimiento de su publicación inicial en esta revista.  
  3. Se permite y anima a los autores a publicar sus trabajos en línea (por ejemplo, en repositorios institucionales o en su sitio web) antes y durante el proceso de presentación, ya que puede dar lugar a intercambios productivos, así como a una citación más temprana y mayor del trabajo publicado (Véase El efecto del acceso abierto). 
Biografía del autor/a

Saeed Ameri, Department of English Language, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran

Saeed Ameri is a PhD student in Translation Studies at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad where he works as a research and teaching assistant. He has a BA in Translation and Interpreting from Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman (2013) and earned a master’s degree in Translation Studies with a thesis on audiovisual translation, focusing on dubbing from Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (2015). Saeed is a member of Iran’s National Elites Foundation and was chosen as top student in Humanities in 2015. His research interests include audiovisual translation, fandom studies and reception studies.

Masood Khoshsaligheh, Department of English Language, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran

Masood Khoshsaligheh is associate professor at the Department of English Language and Literature at Ferdowsi University of Mashhad where he is program coordinator for the MA and PhD in translation studies. He is on the editorial board of several international journals including International Journal of Society, Culture and Language and SKASE Journal of Translation and Interpretation. His research interests include translator education and audiovisual translation studies.

Bibliografía

Abusalem, A. (2006). Standards of reporting translated scripts in news media. Translation Watch Quarterly, 2(1), 25-35.

Chaume, F. (2004). Synchronization in Dubbing: A Translational Approach. In P. Orero (Ed.), Topics in Audiovisual Translation (pp. 35-52). Amsterdam, Netherlands: John Benjamins.

Chaume, F. (2012). Audiovisual Translation: Dubbing. Manchester, England: St. Jerome.

Chaume, F. (2013). The turn of audiovisual translation: New audiences and new technologies. Translation Spaces, 2(1), 105-123. doi:10.1075/ts.2.06cha

Chiaro, D. (2009). Issues in audiovisual translation. In J. Munday (Ed.), The routledge companion to translation studies (pp. 141-165). Abingdon, England: Routledge.

Darwish, A., & Orero, P. (2014). Rhetorical dissonance of unsynchronized voices: Issues of voice-over in news broadcasts. Babel, 60(2), 129-144. doi:10.1075/babel.60.2.01dar

Díaz-Cintas, J. (2012). Presentation. Meta, 57(2), 257-258. doi:10.7202/1013944ar

Diaz-Cintas, J., & Orero, P. (2006). Voice-over. In K. Brown (Ed.), Encyclopedia of language and linguistics (2nd ed., pp. 477-479). Oxford, England: Elsevier.

Diaz-Cintas, J., & Orero, P. (2010). Voiceover and dubbing. In Y. Gambier & L. van Doorslaer (Eds.), Handbook of translation studies (Vol. 1, pp. 441-445). Amsterdam, The Netherlands: John Benjamins.

Espasa, E. (2004). Myths about documentary translation. In P. Orero (Ed.), Topics in audiovisual translation (pp. 183-197). Amsterdam, Netherlands: John Benjamins.

Filmer, D. (2016). ‘Did you really say that?’ Voiceover and the (re)creation of reality in Berlusconi’s ‘shocking’ interview for Newsnight. Altre modernità, 15, 21-41. doi:10.13130/2035-7680/6846

Franco, E. (2000). Revoicing the alien in documentaries: Cultural agency, norms and the translation of audiovisual reality. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation), Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Franco, E. (2001). Voiced-over television documentaries: Terminological and conceptual issues for their research. Target, 13(2), 289-304. doi:10.1075/target.13.2.05fra

Franco, E., Matamala, A., & Orero, P. (2010). Voice-over translation: An overview. Bern, Switzerland: Peter Lang.

Gambier, Y. (1994). Audio-visual communication: Typological detour. In C. Dollerup & A. Lindegaard (Eds.), Teaching translation and interpreting 2: Insights, aims, visions (pp. 275-283). Amsterdam: The Netherlands: John Benjamins.

Gottlieb, H. (2005). Multidimensional translation: Semantics turned semiotics. Paper presented at the MuTra 2005 –Challenges of Multidimensional Translation: Conference Proceedings, Retrieved 21 July 2017 from http://www.euroconferences.info/proceedings/2005_Proceedings/2005_Gottlieb_Henrik.pdf.

Hajmohammadi, A. (2005). Translation evaluation in a news agency. Perspectives, 13(3), 215-224. doi:10.1080/09076760508668993

Hołobut, A. (2012). Three Lives of the Saint in Polish Voiceover Translation. Meta, 57(2), 478-495. doi: 10.7202/1013957ar

Hołobut, A. (2015). Voiceover as spoken discourse. In R. Baños Piñero & J. Diaz-Cintas (Eds.), Audiovisual translation in a global context: Mapping an ever-changing landscape (pp. 225-252). Basingstoke, England: Palgrave Macmillan.

Károly, K. (2017). Media and translation: Adapting traditional concepts to news-centered multimedia. In C. Cotter & D. Perrin (Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Language and Media (pp. 388-402). London, England: Routledge.

Kenevisi, M. S., Omar, H. C., & Daghigh, A. J. (2016). Manipulation in dubbing: The translation of English-language films into Persian Altre modernità, 15, 201-214.

Khanjan, A., Amouzadeh, M., Rasekh, A. E., & Tavangar, M. (2013). Ideological aspects of translating news headlines from English to Persian. Meta, 58(1), 87–102. doi:10.7202/1023811ar

Khoshsaligheh, M., & Ameri, S. (2016a). Ideological Considerations and Practice in Official Dubbing in Iran. Altre modernità, 15(Special Issue), 232-250. doi:10.13130/2035-7680/6864

Khoshsaligheh, M., & Ameri, S. (2016b). Synchrony strategies in voiced-over English nature documentaries into Persian: implications for research and training. Journal of Media Practice, 17(1), 48-68. doi:10.1080/14682753.2016.1160562

Luyken, G.-M., Herbst, T., Langham-Brown, J., Reid, H., & Spinhof, H. (1991). Overcoming language barriers in television: Dubbing and subtitling for the European audience. Manchester, England: The European Institute for the Media.

Mazur, I., & Chmiel, A. (2016). Polish voice-over of “In excelsis Deo”: Technical constraints and critical points in translation decision-making. Intralinea, 18(Special Issue).

Orero, P. (2004). The pretended easiness of voice-over translation of TV Interviews. The Journal of Specialised Translation, 2, 76-96.

Orero, P. (2006a). Synchronization in voice-over. In J. M. Bravo (Ed.), Aspects of translation (pp. 255-264). Valladolid, Spain: Universidad de Valladolid.

Orero, P. (2006b). Voice-over: The ugly duckling of audiovisual translation. Paper presented at the MUTRA International Conference., Copenhagen.

Ortiz-Boix, C., & Matamala, A. (2017). Assessing the quality of post-edited wildlife documentaries. Perspectives, 25(4), 571-593. doi:10.1080/0907676X.2016.1245763

Sepielak, K. (2014). Translation techniques in voiced-over multilingual feature movies. Linguistica Antverpiensia, 13, 251-272.

Sepielak, K. (2016a). Synchronization techniques in multilingual fiction: Voiced-over films in Poland. International Journal of Communication, 10, 1054–1073.

Sepielak, K. (2016b). Voice-over in multilingual fiction movies in Poland. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Sepielak, K., & Matamala, A. (2014). Synchrony in voice-over of Polish fiction genres. Babel, 60(2), 145-163. doi:10.1075/babel.60.2.02sep

Shahi, M., & Talebinejad, M. R. (2014). Frame Labeling of Competing Narratives in Journalistic Translation. Research in Applied Linguistics, 5(2), 23-40.

Talebinejad, M. R., & Shahi, M. (2017). The labyrinth of ethics in journalistic translated discourse. Babel, 63(1), 89–108. doi:10.1075/babel.63.1.06tal

Tymoczko, M., & Gentzler, E. (2002). Introduction. In M. Tymoczko & E. Gentzler (Eds.), Translation and Power (pp. xi-xxviii). Massachusetts, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.